Objective: Various invasive techniques have been used to control postpartum
bleeding in patients with uterine atony refractory to medical measures. So
me methods are controversial (e.g., uterine tamponade), not widely availabl
e (e.g., arterial embolization), little known, or technically demanding (li
gation of the uterine or internal arteries). We describe our experience wit
h the suture technique described by B-Lynch in 1997.
Methods: We used the B-Lynch technique in three patients with postpartum ut
erine atony in an attempt to avoid hysterectomy. All patients required red
cell transfusions, one developed a coagulation disorder. The B-Lynch techni
que involves anchoring a running suture in the anterior and posterior aspec
ts of the lower uterine segment and running the suture over the uterine fun
dus in a suspender-like fashion. This apparently keeps the uterus compresse
d, with subsequent reduction of uterine perfusion.
Results: The B-Lynch suture required 5 to 10 minutes to perform. Bleeding d
eclined markedly within 15 minutes and no patient required hysterectomy.
Conclusion: The small number of cases reported to date suggest that the B-L
ynch suture is a straightforward and efficient technique to control severe
bleeding due to postpartum uterine atony.