Objective: The objective of this study was to assess the safety and results
of chorionic villous sampling.
Methods: We reviewed the indications, techniques, number of aspirations, su
ccess rates in obtaining specimens, risks and cytogenetic and molecular res
ults of 781 early (first trimester) and 249 late (second and third trimeste
r) chorionic villous sampling procedures performed at our institution.
Results: Sampling was successful in 96% of procedures. The fetal loss rate
after early and late chorionic villous sampling was 2.4% and 1.2%, respecti
vely. Abnormal results were found in 7% of tests.
Conclusions: The fetal loss rate after early CVS was only marginally higher
than the spontaneous abortion rate in the tenth to eleventh week of pregna
ncy. Chorionic villous sampling is a safe and prompt technique for prenatal
diagnosis.