Recently, there has been increasing interest in providing broadband service
s. Wireless ATM will be used to support broadband services in future genera
tion mobile communications. We have studied how to treat the loop cancellat
ion and path optimization of the path extension handover scheme. In this pa
per, we present path optimization algorithm as means to effect this treatme
nt, they are polygonal loop cancellation and trigonal loop cancellation We
express the location of the mobile terminal (MT) by direction angles, which
we convert into direction vectors. Using these direction vectors, we can a
scertain the optimal path of the MT. We compare the proposed scheme with th
e anchor rerouting scheme in average handover delay, communication disrupti
on delay, buffer requirements, and the total time used for exchanging signa
ling messages.