We have previously demonstrated that females oxidize more lipid and less pr
otein and carbohydrate during endurance exercise [21], Several studies in m
ale rats have demonstrated similar metabolic changes after 4 d of 17-beta -
estradiol (E-2) administration. Our purpose was to study the effects of E-2
administration upon substrate metabolism during 90 min of cycle ergometry
at 60% VO(2)peale in 11 healthy, young males. E-2 was administered in a sin
gle-blind, cross-over, randomized fashion for 11d (100 mug .d(-1) x 3.5 d -
-> 200 mug .d(-1) x 3.5 d --> 300 mug .d(-1) x 4.0 d)(.) Respiratory exchan
ge ratio (RER), VO2, Ve, HR, lactate, and glucose were measured every 30 mi
n during exercise and E-2, testosterone TEST, glycerol and triglycerides we
re measured prior to exercise T = 0 min. Muscle biopsies were taken from th
e vastus lateralis before and after exercise for glycogen determination. Es
tradiol treatment resulted in lower plasma TEST (20.8 -->7.8 nmol .L-1, P<0
.0001) and higher plasma E-2 (168.1<right arrow>327.3 pmol L-1, P < 0.002).
There were no effects of E-2 treatment upon any of the other measured vari
ables including muscle glycogen: (E-2 - PRE = 529.3 --> POST = 237.9; PL-PR
E = 582.2 --> POST = 262.4 mmol . kg(-1) [dm]). We concluded that short-ter
m E-2 treatment increased plasma E-2 to female follicular levels in males b
ut had no effect upon lipid or carbohydrate metabolism.