Neuroblastoma is the most frequent extracranial solid tumor in childhood, b
ur it is seldom diagnosed prenatally. We report a case of adrenal neuroblas
toma identified at 39 weeks' menstrual age and successfully Treated by post
natal surgery and chemotherapy. Sonography revealed a hyperechoic mass in t
he right upper quadrant of the fetal abdomen associated with hydramnios and
hydronephrosis. Two days after delivery, the tumor was resected. No metast
asis was identified. The infant received 6 cycles of chemotherapy, and at 2
years of age she was well, with no signs of recurrence. (C) 2001 John Wile
y & Sons, Inc.