Typically greater than or equal to 90% of the eggs in clutches fertilized b
y hardshell Prince William Sound Lithodes aequispinus males greater than or
equal to 107 mm carapace length initiated division. Golden king crab males
with only one chela and those with post-molt carapaces greater than or equ
al to 11 days old were effective parents. Some test males had exclusive acc
ess to three ripe females. Their first and second mates all produced viable
clutches with 81-100% of eggs exhibiting development. Not all males induce
d a third female to ovulate. The percentage of eggs initiating division in
the clutches of their third potential female mates ranged from 56 to 100%.