This paper is the second in a two-part series that maps continuities and ru
ptures in conceptions of power and traces their effects in educational disc
ourse on 'the child'. It delineates two post-Newtonian intellectual traject
ories through which concepts of 'power' arrived at the theorization of 'the
child': the paradoxical bio-physical inscriptions of human-ness that accom
panied mechanistic worldviews and the explanations for social motion in pol
itical philosophy. The intersection of pedagogical theories with 'the child
' and 'power' is further traced from the latter 1800s to the present, where
a Foucaultian analytics of power-as-effects is reconsidered in regard to h
istories of motion. The analysis culminates in an examination of post-Newto
nian (dis)continuities in the theorization of power, suggesting some produc
tive paradoxes that inhabit turn of the 21st-century conceptualizations of
the social.