We describe a multi-analyte biosensor that uses magnetic microbeads as labe
ls to detect DNA hybridization on a micro-fabricated chip. The beads are de
tected by giant magnetoresistance (GMR) magnetoelcctronic sensors embedded
in the chip. The prototype device is a tabletop unit containing electronics
, a chip carrier with a microfluidic flow cell, and a compact electromagnet
and is capable of simultaneous detection of eight different analytes. (C)
2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.