M. Makosza et M. Surowiec, Alkylation of nitroarenes with Grignard reagents via oxidative nucleophilic substitution of hydrogen, J ORGMET CH, 624(1-2), 2001, pp. 167-171
Alkylation of nitroarenes with Grignard reagents via oxidative nucleophilic
substitution of hydrogen (ONSH) can be efficiently executed with potasium
permanganate in liquid ammonia as an oxidative system for the sigma (H) add
ucts. The addition of RMgX to ArNO2 of stoichiometry 1:1 is accompanied wit
h a redox process apparently of stoichiometry 2:1. Because of that, real st
oichiometry of the reaction between nitroarenes and Grignard reagents is ca
. 1:1.5. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. AH rights reserved.