Hr. Allcock et al., Synthesis of norbornenyl telechelic polyphosphazenes and ring-opening metathesis polymerization reactions, MACROMOLEC, 34(9), 2001, pp. 2757-2765
Mono- and ditelechelic linear polyphosphazenes, functionalized with a norbo
rnene end group, were synthesized through the termination of living poly(di
chlorophosphazene) with norbornenyl phosphoranimines. These materials were
employed as macromonomers for the synthesis of graft copolymers via the rin
g-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of the terminal norbornenyl comp
onent. Norbornenyl monotelechelic polyphosphazenes with various molecular w
eights yielded un-cross-linked graft copolymers when subjected to ROMP. The
ditelechelic polyphosphazenes yielded branched or crosslinked materials du
e to the multiple reactive sites. In addition, the 5-norbornene-2-methoxy p
hosphoranimine was polymerized via ROMP to yield materials that consisted o
f a polynorbornene backbone with phosphoranimine pendent side groups.