Tachykinin NK2 receptors have been suggested to play an important role in t
he central nervous system. This study, using reverse transcription-polymera
se chain reaction revealed a detectable expression of NK2 receptor mRNA in
various human brain regions, including the caudate nucleus, the putamen, th
e hippocampus, the substantia nigra and the cerebral cortex. The distributi
on of NK2 receptor expression in the cortex revealed a major expression in
frontal and temporal cortex compared to occipital and parietal areas. These
results provide a molecular basis for considering a role of NK2 receptors
in human pathophysiology. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights
reserved.