Size effect on magnetism of Fe thin films in Fe/Ir superlattices

Citation
S. Andrieu et al., Size effect on magnetism of Fe thin films in Fe/Ir superlattices, PHYS REV L, 86(17), 2001, pp. 3883-3886
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
86
Issue
17
Year of publication
2001
Pages
3883 - 3886
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(20010423)86:17<3883:SEOMOF>2.0.ZU;2-3
Abstract
In ferromagnetic thin films, the Curie temperature variation with the thick ness is always considered as continuous when the thickness is varied from n to n + 1 atomic planes. We show that it is not the case for Fe in Fe/Ir su perlattices. For an integer number of atomic planes, a unique magnetic tran sition is observed by susceptibility measurements, whereas two magnetic tra nsitions are observed for fractional numbers of planes. This behavior is at tributed to successive transitions of areas with n and n + 1 atomic planes, for which the T-c's are not the same. Indeed, the magnetic correlation len gth is presumably shorter than the average size of the terraces. Monte Carl o simulations are performed to support this explanation.