2D spectrally resolved ultrafast (< 200 fs) IR vibrational echo experiments
were performed on Rh(CO)(2)acac [(acetylacetonato)dicarbonylrhodium (I)].
The 2D spectra display features that reflect the 0-1 and 1-2 transitions an
d the combination band transition of the symmetric (S) and antisymmetric (A
) CO stretching modes. Three oscillations in the data arise from the freque
ncy difference between the S and A modes (quantum beats) and the,C and A an
harmonicities. A new explanation is given for these "anharmonic" oscillatio
ns. Calculations show that spectral resolution enables the 0-1 and 1-2 deph
asing to be measured independently.