A. Bauer et al., Methylated dihydropentafulvalenes and pentafulvalenides from tetramethylcyclopentadiene derivatives, SYNTHESIS-S, (5), 2001, pp. 778-782
Treatment of tetramethylcyclopentadienyllithium (1Li) with CuCl2 or bromote
tramethylcyclopentadiene (4), respectively, as well as reaction of stannyla
ted tetramethylcyclopentadiene with 4 in presence of PdBr2 gave two isomeri
c octamethyldihydropentafulvalenes (3 and 5), of which 5 was deprotonated t
o a highly substituted cyclopentadienyl anion. Conversion of 1Li to iodotet
ramethylcyclopentadiene (7) and reaction of 7 with cyclopentadienyl anion y
ielded three tautomers of tetramethyldihydropentafulvalene (8a, 8b,and 8c)
or exclusively 8a depending on the conditions. The crystal structures of 3
and 8a have been determined, and the isomers of 8 have been converted into
the corresponding dianion.