Rh. Mitchell et Tr. Ward, The synthesis of benz-, naphth-, and anth-annelated dihydropyrenes as aidsto measuring aromaticity by NMR, TETRAHEDRON, 57(17), 2001, pp. 3689-3695
Benzo[e]-, naphtho[e]- and anthro[e]-fused 2,7-di-t-butyl-trans-10b,10c-dim
ethyldihydropyrenes are synthesized via an 'arynefuran' Diels-Alder reactio
n and the series used to establish a relative aromaticity scale for estimat
ing resonance energies (bond localization energies) using NMR chemical shif
t data of the internal methyl protons of the dihydropyrenes. (C) 2001 Elsev
ier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.