C. Braukhaus et al., A little bit more? The impact of adding booster sessions to a prevention training program for marital distress, VERHALTENST, 11(1), 2001, pp. 55-62
Introduction: There is still a lack of indicated prevention programs for co
uples who, although subjectively concerned about their relationship, do not
seek marital therapy. In a previous study, the efficacy of a cognitive-beh
avioral psychoeducational program delivered on a weekend by 2 trainers for
groups of 4 couples was established. The program consists of communication
and problem-solving training, couples' discussions to clarify their relatio
nship expectations, and exercises to enhance their sensual/sexual relations
hip. Method: In the current study, the effectiveness of adding two booster
sessions with each couple individually 1 and 3 months after the weekend tra
ining to the program was investigated, n = 62 couples were recruited by new
spaper announcements. Results: At postassessment, couples showed more posit
ive and less negative verbal and nonverbal communication behaviors during a
conflict discussion task than at preassessment, thus replicating the previ
ous findings. At the 1-year follow-up, couples with booster sessions report
ed significant higher marital satisfaction ratings and fewer problem areas
than couples receiving the weekend program only. Discussion: Booster sessio
ns seem to be effective in enhancing the long-term effectiveness of prevent
ive interventions.