The relationship between reactive thrombocytosis and the level of urinary t
ract infections was studied in 48 children. Platelets were counted before,
during and after treatment. Reactive thrombocytosis was noticed in 74% of c
hildren with upper and in 14% with lower urinary tract infections. A signif
icant rise in the platelet count presented in another five children (15%) w
ith upper urinary tract infections.
Conclusion: Reactive thrombocytosis was found almost exclusively in the ren
al parenchymal infections, usually during the recovery phase.