After a short description of panic attacks and panic disorder we discuss ps
ychiatric, cardiologic and neurologic co-morbidity and the treatment result
s of psychotherapy and psychopharmacotherapy. We recommend the combination
of brief cognitive-behavioural or psychadynamic psychotherapy with a select
ive serotonin re-uptake inhibitor for the short term and also a relapse pre
ventive long-term strategy.