Visualizing the median as the minimum-deviation location

Citation
Ja. Hanley et al., Visualizing the median as the minimum-deviation location, AM STATISTN, 55(2), 2001, pp. 150-152
Citations number
4
Categorie Soggetti
Mathematics
Journal title
AMERICAN STATISTICIAN
ISSN journal
00031305 → ACNP
Volume
55
Issue
2
Year of publication
2001
Pages
150 - 152
Database
ISI
SICI code
0003-1305(200105)55:2<150:VTMATM>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
The calculus proofs of this property of the median presented in mathematica l statistics texts are not very instructive. A noncalculus proof has been p ublished, but is still somewhat lengthy and likely to deter some nonmathema tical readers. To make the proof more memorable, teachers can make the mini mization task more real by using a concrete criterion such as total distanc e traveled, rather than simply an abstract sum of absolute deviations. We s uggest a short, simple, heuristic graphical approach, which we illustrate u sing a Java applet. We pose, and give proofs for, a related optimization pr oblem.