Jv. Ciarrochi et Fp. Deane, Emotional competence and willingness to seek help from professional and nonprofessional sources, BR J GUID C, 29(2), 2001, pp. 233-246
We sought to determine the relationship between emotional competence and wi
llingness to seek help for emotional problems and suicidal ideation. A surv
ey of 300 university undergraduates assessed emotional competence (skill at
emotion perception, managing self-relevant emotions, and managing others'
emotions), hopelessness, willingness to seek help from health professionals
(e.g. counsellor) and nonprofessionals (friends, family), and perceived us
efulness of past help-seeking experience. Those who reported feeling less s
killed at managing emotions were less willing to seek help from family and
friends for both emotional problems and suicidal ideation and less willing
to seek help from health professionals for suicidal ideation. These relatio
nships held even after controlling for hopelessness, sex, and past help-see
king experience. Mediational analysis suggested that people low in managing
others' emotions were less willing to seek help from professionals because
they had had poorer experiences with mental health professionals in the pa
st. There was no significant relationship between emotion perception skill
and willingness to seek help. People most likely to be in need of help (tho
se poor at managing emotions) were the least willing to seek it, and if the
y did seek it, were the least likely to benefit from it.