E. Carlsson et S. Gevorgian, EFFECT OF ENHANCED CURRENT CROWDING IN A CPW WITH A THIN FERROELECTRIC FILM, Electronics Letters, 33(2), 1997, pp. 145-146
Enhanced current crowding is predicted at the edges of the conducting
strips in thin ferroelectric film coplanar waveguides (CPWs). A minimu
m current crowding depth is expected, which depends on the CPW geometr
y and dielectric constant of the ferroelectric film. In practical CPW
devices the enhanced current crowding can increase the conductor losse
s by up to four times. The current crowding depth may be smaller than
the skin depth or London penetration depth (for high temperature super
conducting CPW).