The ARIES-ST (Spherical Tokamak) is to investigate the attractiveness of a
low-aspect-device as the confinement concept for a fusion power plant. The
key driven force of the ST design is caused by the center column conductor.
The design selected is a water-cooled Cu normal conductor. This selection
has a major impact on the blanket design and selection, tritium breeding an
d over-all power balance. The blanket selected is a dual coolant concept, p
artially decided by the characteristics of the center conductor. The final
blanket design is modified from the dual coolant concept, which developed u
nder the EC DEMO program. The reason for this selection and the design issu
es are summarized in this paper. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights
reserved.