An attempt is made to study the cyclicity (periodicity) of the Earth's evol
ution processes, which may be expressed in the structure and state of geolo
gical section. A particular purpose of this work was to reveal periodical c
hanges in the environment and climate of Central Asia by analyzing the logs
obtained from the boreholes drilled in the Baikal bottom sediments (Intern
ational Baikal Drilling Project). A basic method for revealing the cyclic s
tructure of the signal was the body of wavelet analysis. The obtained analy
tical data correspond to the known periods recognized by M. Milankovitch an
d suggest that the Central Asian climate varied to show cycles of 13-14, 16
-27, 35-57, and 75-120 ka.