PURPOSE: To determine the potential for use of an automated device for
transjugular liver biopsy. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In 29 consecutive p
atients with liver dysfunction in whom percutaneous transperitoneal bi
opsy was contraindicated because of thrombocytopenia, severe coagulopa
thy, or marked ascites, transjugular liver biopsy was performed with a
n 18-gauge automated device. Histopathologic specimens were quantitati
vely and qualitatively analyzed. Complications related to the biopsy p
rocedure were noted. RESULTS: Zn all patients, an adequate biopsy spec
imen (mean length, 12.0 mm +/- 5.5; range, 5.0-20.0 mm) was obtained d
uring a single pass. In all tissue samples, a confident histopathologi
c diagnosis was made. Additional information was obtained in 15 patien
ts with cirrhosis who had coexisting diffuse hepatic disease. No compl
ications related to the procedure were noted. CONCLUSION: Use of an au
tomated biopsy device is recommended for transjugular liver biopsy, as
it enables safe acquisition of high-quality hepatic tissue samples.