Canalplasty is the surgical procedure whereby the external auditory meatus
is widened. The indications include exostoses, stenosing external otitis an
d widening for surgical access. One hundred consecutive ears operated on by
one surgeon are reported. The surgical technique is described in detail, p
aying particular attention to bone removal from the anterior canal wall. In
this paper the majority of cases were occasioned by soft tissue rather tha
n bony stenosis. The re-stenosis rate was four per cent and in each case th
is was associated with the use of a middle temporal artery flap. Partial, t
ransient, delayed facial palsy occurred in two per cent, probably relating
to thermal injury transmitted from the burr. A full, spontaneous recovery o
f facial function occurred in each case. This is a safe and effective techn
ique for canal widening.