Background, Many commercially available sports drinks contain 5-6% carbohyd
rates, some of which is fructose, However, a number of studies of abdominal
complaints have indicated fructose malabsorption, In the present study, we
examined colonic fermentation of a fructose-containing sports drink.
Methods. Colonic fermentation was determined in normal subjects by measurin
g breath hydrogen after ingestion of 350 mi sports drink, cow's milk, or gr
een tea with a 200 g rice ball.
Results, The incidence of colonic fermentation after ingesting sports drink
, milk, and green tea was five (62.5%), six (75%), and none (0%), respectiv
ely in eight subjects. Peak increases (ppm) after ingestion of sports drink
and milk varied from 0 to 6 (3.1+/-0.9) and 0 to 12 (6.5+/-1.7), respectiv
ely.
Conclusions. Although the increase of breath hydrogen was not associated wi
th abdominal discomfort and its effect on exercise is still unclear, we sug
gest avoiding a large ingestion of fructose-containing sports drink before
and during exercise.