Jl. Li et al., Synthesis of phosphorus- and selenium-containing macrocycles and their complexation with Pd(II)Cl-2, J CHEM S P1, (9), 2001, pp. 1140-1146
A one-pot reaction was developed to synthesize phosphorus- and selenium-con
taining macrocycles starting from selenium via reduction with KBH4, treatme
nt with bis[o-(bromomethyl)phenyl]phenylphosphine oxide 1 and reduction wit
h KBH4 followed by the addition of an appropriate dibromide. Thus, ten- to
seventeen-membered macrocycles 3 having one phosphorus and two selenium ato
ms were synthesized. In this synthesis an eight-membered heterocycle 4 was
also obtained. In addition, the condensation of compound 1 with selenium-co
ntaining diols 7 and 8 in the presence of sodium tert-butoxide gave macrocy
clic ligands 9 and 10, respectively. Reaction of these macrocycles with pal
ladium(II) chloride gave 1:1 complexes, except 9 which gave a 2:1 complex.
The molecular structures of the macrocycles 3c, 3f and 10 as well as the 2:
1 palladium(II) complex 21 of related 2-(p-methylphenoxy)-2-oxo-1,3,6,2-dio
xaselenaphosphocane 20 have been established by X-ray diffraction.