Exciton-longitudinal optic-phonon coupling in InAs/GaAs quantum dots is inv
estigated by means of single-dot spectroscopy. Photoluminescence spectra in
the excitonic ground-state region exhibit a series of new emission lines w
hich we ascribe to single exciton recombination perturbed by charged defect
s close to the dot. Compared to unperturbed excitonic recombination, the re
sulting dipole in these complexes leads to enhanced coupling to LO phonons
in photoluminescence excitation spectra. Evidence for resonant enhancement
of phonon-assisted processes ill absorption is also presented.