A variety of pin fin parameters were studied and tested to calculate an emp
irical relation, which can predict the optimum thermal performance of micro
pin fin structure. The sample parameters we have tested are as follows:
1. Fin size is from 0.2mm to 1.0mm.
2. Fin height is from 2.0mm to 10.0mm.
The errors compare with the empirical relation and the test data are less t
han 5%, so we can use this empirical relation to estimate the optimum perfo
rmance of pin fin heat sinks. According to the result from empirical relati
on, we knows the ratio of optimum fin pitch to fin size (fin pitch /fin siz
e) is about 1.5 similar to 1.7. Higher fin height can get higher thermal pe
rformance, and tinier fin size structure has potential to make better therm
al performance than huge fin size structure.