Optically active (R, R)-(-)-trans-1,2-dichlorocyclohexane (DCC) was isolate
d as an inclusion crystal with the optically active host, 2,3-(hydroxydiphe
nylmethyl)-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.4]-no-nane, and the structure of the 2:1 inclus
ion crystal has been determined by ii-ray analysis. Crystal data: C72H74O8C
l2, orthorhombic, P2(1)2(1)2 (No. 18), a = 17.465(6) Angstrom, b = 20.095(6
) Angstrom, c = 8.664(5) Angstrom, V = 3040(2) Angstrom (3), Z = 2, D-c = 1
.24 g cm(-3), D-m = 1.23 g cm(-3), T = 293 K and final R-1 = 0.050 for 2766
observed data (I > 2 sigma (I)). The conformation of DCC in the inclusion
crystal has been found to be equatorial and the absolute configuration was
definitely determined to be (R, R) on the basis of the known configuration
of the host.