Optical gain spectra of (GaIn)(NAs)/GaAs quantum-well lasers operating in t
he 1.3-mum-emission-wavelength regime are measured and compared to those of
a commercial (GaIn)(AsP)/InP structure. Good agreement of the experimental
results with computed spectra of a microscopic many-body theory is obtaine
d. Due to the contributions of a second confined subband, a spectrally broa
d gain region is expected for (GaIn)(NAs)/GaAs at elevated carrier densitie
s. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.