Neural stem cells are the multipotential, self-renewing cells in central ne
rve system, and play an essential role in the development and differentiati
on of nerve system. Neural stem cells can be used to treat the nerve system
diseases, especially, the transplantation of neural stem cells to rescue t
he degenerated neural cells has become a very promising therapeutic way. We
successfully cultured neural stem cells isolated from the brains of embryo
nic mice in vitro and determined their distribution in the E17 mice brains.
The neural stem cells were transfected with adenoviral vector carrying GFP
(green fluorescence protein) gene and then highly expressed the exogenous
gene. It paves the way for gene therapy of degenerative nerve system diseas
es.