This article presents as a diagnostic problem a rare mediastinal venous ano
maly detected in a patient with a primary intrathoracic tumor. Its appearan
ce on computed tomography (CT) is discussed and compared with that of other
developmental mediastinal venous anomalies. The individual CT characterist
ics of these anomalies and their clinical significance with respect to the
management of patients with cancer are also reviewed. (C) 2001 Wiley-Liss,
Inc.