Retinal progenitor cells were isolated from explants of neonatal rat retina
s and characterized by transmission electron microscopy and reverse transcr
iptase-polymerase chain reaction and by their response to an isolated retin
al pigment epithelial cell cell factor. The isolated progenitor cells demon
strated nuclei with abundant euchromatin typical of progenitor cells and sh
owed the presence of nestin and opsin message. A protein (similar to 67 kDa
) isolated from conditioned media of cultured rat RPE cells promoted the su
rvival of isolated retinal progenitor cells. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V.
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