Xh. Yan et al., Size and randomness effects on the temperature-dependent hopping conductivity of nanocrystalline chains, EUR PHY J B, 20(2), 2001, pp. 157-163
Developing a renormalization group approach, we study the hopping conductiv
ity of nanocrystalline chains with different site energies. Exact calculati
ons show that many parameters including nanosizes, randomness of grain dist
ributions, lattice distortions, site energies, transition rates, Fermi ener
gy, and temperature influence the conductivity. Some new singular features,
for example the frequency shift, the amplitude fluctuations, and tile inte
rchange between "peak" and "valley" behavior of tile imaginary part of tile
conductivity can be caused Ls certain parameters mentioned above, while th
e interface distortions modulate mainly the overall amplitudes of tile cond
uctivity at tile whole frequency region.