Palladium-catalysed carbonylation of aryl halides in ionic liquid media: high catalyst stability and significant rate-enhancement in alkoxycarbonylation

Citation
E. Mizushima et al., Palladium-catalysed carbonylation of aryl halides in ionic liquid media: high catalyst stability and significant rate-enhancement in alkoxycarbonylation, GREEN CHEM, 3(2), 2001, pp. 76-79
Citations number
39
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry
Journal title
GREEN CHEMISTRY
ISSN journal
14639262 → ACNP
Volume
3
Issue
2
Year of publication
2001
Pages
76 - 79
Database
ISI
SICI code
1463-9262(200104)3:2<76:PCOAHI>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
Palladium-catalysed carbonylation of aryl halides with alcohols or NEt2H pr oceeds in ionic liquid media (1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate or hexafluorophosphate). The catalyst/ionic liquid mixture could be recycl ed, after separation of the product by either distillation or extraction wi th ether. Carbonylation with alcohols forming benzoates was greatly acceler ated by the use of ionic liquid.