Can I do it? Will I try? Personal efficacy, assigned goals, and performance norms as motivators of individual performance

Citation
De. Gibbons et Lr. Weingart, Can I do it? Will I try? Personal efficacy, assigned goals, and performance norms as motivators of individual performance, J APPL SO P, 31(3), 2001, pp. 624-648
Citations number
55
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
JOURNAL OF APPLIED SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN journal
00219029 → ACNP
Volume
31
Issue
3
Year of publication
2001
Pages
624 - 648
Database
ISI
SICI code
0021-9029(200103)31:3<624:CIDIWI>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
This study tested concurrent influences of personal efficacy, assigned goal s, and performance norms on individual performance, mediated by personal go als and task-specific self-efficacy. Seventy-seven undergraduate students p erformed a verbal task in this laboratory experiment that manipulated assig ned goal level (low, high) and information about the performance of others (]ow, high). Relations among variables, including general, domain, and task -specific self-efficacy, as well as performance were examined through struc tural equation modeling. Results demonstrated simultaneous effects of assig ned goals and normative information on self-efficacy, personal goals, and s ubsequent performance, as well as mediated effects of domain efficacy on pe rformance.