High-quality ZnO thin films were grown epitaxially at 250-550 degreesC Al2O
3(00.1) substrates using low-pressure metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy. The
reactants for the growth were diethylzinc and oxygen. Growth temperature,
one of the important experimental parameters for epitaxial layers, was opti
mized. The films grown at 500 degreesC exhibited good crystallinity and str
ong ultraviolet absorption and emission. Photoluminescence spectra of the f
ilms showed a dominant excitonic emission with a weak deep level emission.
More importantly, a strong stimulated emission peak was observed even at ro
om temperature.