The American Psychoanalytic Association: A decade of change

The American Psychoanalytic Association in the last decade has undergone th e most extensive organizational changes in its history. Efforts at inclusio n, outreach, and democratization have halted a decline in candidates, activ e members, and cultural influence and led to a vibrant, growing organizatio n, as new professional groups have gradually been included in the associati on's training programs. The goal of increasing training opportunities for m inority candidates has only partially been achieved. A recent effort to off er affiliate status to psychotherapists and students has begun, though with modest results. Alliances with other psychoanalytic groups have led to cre ation of the Psychoanalytic Consortium and steady progress toward external accreditation of institutes and licensure of psychoanalysts. In the interes t of unification there is a need to develop pathways of affiliation and mem bership for independent institutes and societies that desire to join the as sociation. Democracy has in large measure already been enhanced at the nati onal level. Deliberations are now transparent, and an invigorated Executive Committee willingly shares power with the Executive Council. Candidates no w are deeply involved in the governance of Board and Council and their comm ittees. But only when all members and candidates enjoy full voting rights a nd all members are able to serve as officers and Executive Councilors will the decades-long effort to democratize the association be concluded.