Effects of back shield albedo on imagery with a photodiode array using a 9MV bremsstrahlung spectrum

Citation
Cm. Logan et Aes. Von Wittenau, Effects of back shield albedo on imagery with a photodiode array using a 9MV bremsstrahlung spectrum, MATER EVAL, 59(5), 2001, pp. 617-620
Citations number
7
Categorie Soggetti
Material Science & Engineering
Journal title
MATERIALS EVALUATION
ISSN journal
00255327 → ACNP
Volume
59
Issue
5
Year of publication
2001
Pages
617 - 620
Database
ISI
SICI code
0025-5327(200105)59:5<617:EOBSAO>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
We use a photodiode array with a mammography screen to measure the relative albedo from concrete and lead radiation shielding placed behind the imagin g detector. When illuminated by radiation from a 9 MV electron linac, the m easured level of radiation backscattered from the concrete shield is 3.33 /- 0.24 that from the lead shield. This result is consistent with Monte Car lo simulations. The measured backscatter intensity shows the expected inver se distance squared behavior. When the shields are 3 m (10 ft) from the det ector, the measured backscatter intensity is at the background level in the detector (eight percent for the given experimental arrangement and for the given energy range).