Interleukin 13-deficient (IL-13(-/-)) mice express a defect in priming for
IL-4 production that is not corrected by adding IL-13 to the priming cultur
e. This is partly accounted for by the consumption of IL-4 without endogeno
us replacement during culture of IL-13(-/-) CD4(+) T cells. We examined cel
ls from mice in which disrupted Il13 was linked to wild-type Il4 on one chr
omosome and wild-type Il13 was linked to a "knocked-in" green fluorescent p
rotein (GfP) gene in the Il4 locus. Our results show that the deficit in IL
-4 production was due, at least in part, to a cis effect, in which disrupte
d Il13 diminished IL-4 production from the linked Il14 gene.