Measurement of the thick-target Be-9(p,n) neutron energy spectra

Citation
Wb. Howard et al., Measurement of the thick-target Be-9(p,n) neutron energy spectra, NUCL SCI EN, 138(2), 2001, pp. 145-160
Citations number
35
Categorie Soggetti
Nuclear Emgineering
Journal title
NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
ISSN journal
00295639 → ACNP
Volume
138
Issue
2
Year of publication
2001
Pages
145 - 160
Database
ISI
SICI code
0029-5639(200106)138:2<145:MOTTBN>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
The thick-target neutron energy spectra of the Be-9(p,n) reaction were meas ured at several angles for proton-bombarding energies of 3.0 3.4, 3.7, 4.0 and 5.0 MeV. Time-of-flight techniques were used to determine the neutron e nergy spectra and to discriminate against background radiation. By using li thium-loaded glass scintillators and low proton pulse rate frequency, the n eutron spectra have been determined at energies as low as 70 keV The detect ors were calibrated for efficiency using the neutron spectrum of the Al(d,n ) reaction, which was accurately measured using fission chamber detectors.