Substituted poly(paraphenylene! derivatives (PX) have recently gained inter
est due to their unique properties [1-5]. They are amorphous thermoplastics
with relatively modest glass transition temperatures (T-g similar to 150 d
egreesC), are soluble in various common organic solvents, and yet possess t
he strongest mechanical properties of any amorphous thermoplastic [6]. Howe
ver, the blend behavior of these polymers is relatively unexplored. Here we
report the phase behavior of PX and various thermoplastic blends and highl
ight the PX and polycarbonate (PC) blends which were found to possess a low
er critical solution temperature (LCST) as determined through enthalpy rela
xation and cloud point measurements. The morphology and storage moduli of t
he PX/PC blends have been observed in both the single phase and two phase r
egimes. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.