Use of probabilistic methods in exposure assessment in Germany

Over the last two decades, quantitative risk assessment has received increa sing attention in Germany. By now it is also acknowledged that probabilisti c techniques in risk assessment seem to be superior to the conventional poi nt estimate approach. An important prerequisite for the use of probabilisti c techniques is seen in the provision of 'standard' probability density fun ctions for key exposure factors. For such exposure factors like body weight , time budget, etc., default probability density functions which are repres entative for Germany need to be developed. Guidance on probabilistic modell ing will be needed, too. (C) 2001 British Occupational Hygiene Society. Pub lished by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.