Concomitant severe coronary artery disease and lung malignancies are uncomm
on. Combining conventional coronary surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass wit
h lung resection is still a controversial issue. Conversely, combining off-
pump coronary surgery with right lung resections through a midline sternoto
my can be an attractive approach. Off-pump coronary surgery avoids the risk
s of cardiopulmonary bypass, reduces systemic inflammatory response and doe
s not affect the immune system. We report a series of three patients succes
sfully operated using this approach. (C) 2001 by The Society of Thoracic Su
rgeons.