Slip correlations on a creeping fault

Citation
H. Perfettini et al., Slip correlations on a creeping fault, GEOPHYS R L, 28(10), 2001, pp. 2137-2140
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN journal
00948276 → ACNP
Volume
28
Issue
10
Year of publication
2001
Pages
2137 - 2140
Database
ISI
SICI code
0094-8276(20010515)28:10<2137:SCOACF>2.0.ZU;2-#
Abstract
Using a quasi-static three dimensional fault model which accounts for long range elastic interactions, we examine the influence of spatial heterogenei ties of frictional strength on the slip distribution along a creeping fault . Slip fluctuates spatially because of pinning on local asperities. We show that three regimes of slip correlations exist. The first regime results in a uniform slip as in an homogeneous medium. On the contrary, slip in the s econd regime highly fluctuates and is controlled by heterogeneities of fric tional strength. The third regime is intermediate and develops areas of hig h sip that are much bigger than the local asperity size (self-affine proper ties of the slip distribution). This particular regime illustrates the poss ible misinterpretation of low frequency slip data (e.g. interferometric and GPS data) in terms of structural or compositional properties along the fau lt.