Ts. Zyubina et Vf. Razumov, A theoretical study on the mechanism of iodine-photocatalyzed cis-trans isomerization of stilbene, HIGH ENERG, 35(2), 2001, pp. 100-106
Based on nonempirical quantum-chemical calculations, the mechanism of iodin
e-photocatalyzed cis-trans isomerization of stilbene was detailed. The form
ation of the complex of atomic iodine with a stilbene molecule was found to
be an essential intermediate step that had been ignored in the earlier con
siderations. According to the calculation results, the rate-limiting step o
f the process is the transition from the complex to the 1,2-diphenyl-2 iodo
ethyl radical.