In this paper, the authors present the results of theoretical calculations
on the rates at which copper concentrate particles and silica particles dis
solve in the matte in the smelting furnace of Mitsubishi process. Those cal
culations indicate that the concentrate particles dissolve rapidly in matte
, in less than 1 ms, whereas silica particles dissolve at a much slower rat
e, and they dissolve mainly in the bulk matte in the smelting furnace. Some
advantages of bath smelting over flash smelting are given.