This paper examines potential resolution to the conflict between a fixed ex
change rate and seigniorage revenue requirement of a stylized developing ec
onomy that gives rise to a currency crisis. The government has an informati
onal advantage and can decide when it is optimal to invoke an 'escape claus
e', i.e. to drop the peg and float. Speculators must guess when the crisis
will happen, based on their assessment of the probability of collapse, and
this makes pegged exchange rate equilibria unstable. (C) 2001 Elsevier Scie
nce B.V. All rights reserved.