The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and its partners have been o
perating the Newborn Screening Quality Assurance Program for > 20 y. The pr
ogram helps participating laboratories to evaluate and improve the quality
of their newborn-screening testing efforts by providing quality control dri
ed blood spot materials and proficiency-testing materials for the external
evaluation of screening programs. The Newborn Screening Quality Assurance P
rogram provides an independent evaluation of filter papers approved by the
Food and Drug Administration for the collection of blood for clinical tests
. These activities have created a mechanism for the validation of the filte
r paper blood collection device and the standardization of materials and me
thods for the analysis of dried blood spots.